Skip to content

Microsoft 365 vs Google Workspace: Security Compared

Microsoft 365 Business Standard and Premium vs Google Workspace Business Standard and Plus: access, devices, DLP, archiving and Canadian data residency.

Facts verified : October 2026This comparison is not sponsored.

Our recommendation for your situation

20-person accounting firm in Mississauga on Windows and Outlook, handling client tax data

Microsoft 365 Business Premium

Conditional Access, endpoint protection and DLP come in one subscription, and data at rest can stay in Canada.

12-person digital agency in Montréal's Mile End, fully on Gmail and Drive, with staff working from their phones

Google Workspace Business Plus

Vault lets you retain and find email, and advanced endpoint management covers the phones. Budget separately for endpoint protection.

Five-person renovation contractor in Ottawa on a tight budget that needs desktop Office

Microsoft 365 Business Standard

The entry price stays low and security defaults enforce MFA. Add Defender for Business as soon as you can.

Side-by-side comparison

CriterionMicrosoft 365 Business StandardMicrosoft 365 Business PremiumGoogle Workspace Business StandardGoogle Workspace Business Plus
Data at rest in CanadaYes, for a tenant provisioned in CanadaYes, for a tenant provisioned in CanadaNo (US, Europe or no preference)No (US, Europe or no preference)
MFA, security keys and passkeysYes (FIDO2 passkeys in every Entra ID edition)Yes (FIDO2 passkeys in every Entra ID edition)Yes (security keys and passkeys)Yes (security keys and passkeys)
Access based on device or contextNo (security defaults)Yes, Conditional Access (Entra ID P1)No (Enterprise editions only)No (Enterprise editions only)
Device managementBasic (Basic Mobility and Security)Intune Plan 1FundamentalAdvanced
Endpoint protectionNot included (Defender for Business add-on)Defender for BusinessNot includedNot included
Advanced email protectionAnti-spam, anti-malware, time-of-click URL protectionDefender for Office 365 Plan 1Advanced anti-phishing, attachment sandboxingAdvanced anti-phishing, attachment sandboxing
Data loss prevention (DLP)NoYes, email and filesNo (Enterprise editions)No (Enterprise editions)
Email archiving and retention50 GB archive per userArchive up to 1.5 TB, litigation holdBasic retention rules, no VaultVault: retention, archiving and eDiscovery
Audit logPurview Audit (Standard)Purview Audit (Standard)Audit and investigation toolAudit and investigation tool

The options in detail

Microsoft 365 Business Standard

Official site

Desktop Office apps with Microsoft 365's baseline security.

Best for
Small Windows and Office teams with little sensitive data, or that buy endpoint protection separately
Pricing
CA$19.00 per user per month, annual commitment (CA$22.80 on a monthly subscription), plus applicable tax (per the official site, October 2026)

Strengths

  • Data at rest in Canada for a tenant provisioned in Canada
  • MFA, passkeys and security defaults included
  • Spam and malware filtering, with time-of-click URL protection

Limitations

  • No Conditional Access (Entra ID Free only)
  • No endpoint protection included
  • No DLP or sensitivity labels

Microsoft 365 Business Premium

Official site

Business Standard plus Entra ID P1, Intune, Defender for Business and Purview.

Best for
SMBs handling personal or financial information that want identity, devices and data protection in one subscription
Pricing
CA$29.80 per user per month, annual commitment (CA$35.76 on a monthly subscription), plus applicable tax (per the official site, October 2026)

Strengths

  • Conditional Access included (Entra ID P1)
  • Defender for Business for endpoints and Intune Plan 1 for devices
  • DLP for email and files, plus sensitivity labels
  • Mailbox archive of up to 1.5 TB per user

Limitations

  • CA$10.80 more than Business Standard per user per month (annual commitment)
  • Several admin portals to learn (Entra, Intune, Defender, Purview)
  • Protections only work once they're configured

Google Workspace Business Standard

Official site

Gmail, Drive and Meet with Google Workspace's baseline security controls.

Best for
Browser-first teams with low-sensitivity data
Pricing
CA$18.40 per user per month, 1-year commitment billed monthly, plus applicable tax (per the official site, October 2026)

Strengths

  • 2-Step Verification with security keys and passkeys
  • Attachment sandboxing (Security Sandbox)
  • Alert centre and audit and investigation tool included

Limitations

  • No Vault, so no archiving or eDiscovery
  • No Context-Aware Access or DLP (Enterprise editions)
  • Data regions: US or Europe, not Canada

Google Workspace Business Plus

Official site

Business Standard plus Vault, advanced endpoint management and Secure LDAP.

Best for
Google-based SMBs that need to retain email and manage mobile devices
Pricing
CA$28.70 per user per month, 1-year commitment billed monthly, plus applicable tax (per the official site, October 2026)

Strengths

  • Vault to retain, archive and search data
  • Advanced endpoint management (mobile security policies, Android work profiles)
  • Secure LDAP to connect legacy apps

Limitations

  • No Context-Aware Access or DLP (Enterprise editions)
  • No endpoint protection included
  • Data regions: US or Europe, not Canada

Most small businesses pick Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace for comfort, not security. The bookkeeper won't give up Excel, or the team already lives in Gmail and Chrome. Security comes later, usually when a cyber insurance questionnaire lands or something goes wrong.

Here's the thing: on security, the biggest gap isn't between Microsoft and Google. It's between plan tiers. Putting Business Premium up against Google Workspace Business Standard compares a security bundle with a productivity bundle. So we lined up two plans from each vendor at similar price points.

Our method

We compared nine criteria that matter to a Canadian SMB: data location, authentication, conditional access, device management, endpoint protection, email security, DLP, archiving and audit logs. Every value comes from Microsoft's and Google's official pages, checked in October 2026. Prices are in Canadian dollars before tax and can change. This comparison is not sponsored.

Identity and access: where the gap is widest

All four plans let you enforce multi-factor authentication, including security keys and passkeys, the methods that stand up to phishing. Google even lets admins require a security key or passkey as the only allowed 2-Step Verification method.

The difference is context. Business Premium includes Entra ID P1, which means Conditional Access: block sign-ins from unmanaged devices, require stronger MFA for admins, or shut out countries where you have no staff. Business Standard is limited to security defaults, which are free but one-size-fits-all.

Google's equivalent, Context-Aware Access, isn't available in any Business edition. You need an Enterprise edition, which is priced through sales. For a Mississauga accounting firm that wants to stop staff opening client files on a personal laptop, that's a deal-breaker.

Devices and endpoints

Business Premium is the only plan of the four that includes endpoint protection: Defender for Business, with vulnerability management, plus Intune Plan 1 to manage laptops and phones. Business Standard gets basic mobile management, and Defender for Business can be bought separately.

Google Workspace Business Plus offers advanced endpoint management for mobile devices: strong passcode enforcement, security policies and Android work profiles. Business Standard stops at fundamental management. None of the Google plans compared here includes antivirus or EDR for computers, so you'll need to buy one, which means another vendor and another console.

Email, data and archiving

Both vendors filter spam and malware on every plan. Google adds attachment sandboxing from Business Standard up. Microsoft keeps Defender for Office 365 Plan 1, which also scans attachments and links, for Business Premium. Whichever you choose, set up SPF, DKIM and DMARC: no plan does it for you.

To stop a social insurance number or a credit card number from leaving by email, only Business Premium includes data loss prevention (DLP) and sensitivity labels. With Google, DLP for Gmail and Drive is reserved for Enterprise editions.

On retention, Business Plus has a real advantage with Vault, which lets you retain, archive and search data, including for litigation. Business Premium gives each user an archive of up to 1.5 TB, plus litigation hold.

Where does your data live?

Clients and insurers ask this more and more. In its Product Terms, Microsoft commits to storing Exchange mailbox content, SharePoint and OneDrive files and Teams chats at rest in Canada for tenants provisioned in Canada. Its Canadian datacentres are in Quebec City and Toronto.

Google Workspace lets you pick a data region from Business Standard up, but the only options are the United States, Europe or no preference. If you've promised a client Canadian hosting in writing, that rules Google out.

One nuance for firms with Quebec clients: 'in Canada' doesn't mean 'in Quebec'. Quebec's Law 25 requires a privacy impact assessment before personal information is communicated outside the province. Confirm your approach with legal counsel.

How to choose

  1. Start with your non-negotiables. Canadian hosting required by contract: Microsoft 365. Team already all-in on Google: stay and move up a tier rather than migrate.
  2. Compare like with like. If you handle personal information, the real match-up is Business Premium against Business Plus, plus the cost of endpoint protection and, if needed, a Google Enterprise edition.
  3. Count the total cost. A cheaper plan that needs a separate antivirus, archiving tool and extra console isn't always cheaper.
  4. Plan for configuration. Included features protect nothing until they're turned on. Our Microsoft 365 security audit and Google Workspace security audit guides list the settings to check.

Still deciding, or already committed and want to know whether your settings hold up? Our Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace audit reviews your configuration and gives you a prioritized action plan.

Frequently asked questions

Can Google Workspace data be stored in Canada?+

Not with standard data regions. According to Google's official help, the options are the United States, the European Union or 'No preference'. Business Standard and Business Plus let you set a single region for the whole organization. If Canadian hosting is a contractual requirement, Microsoft 365 offers it for tenants provisioned in Canada.

Does Quebec's Law 25 require data to stay in Quebec?+

No, the law doesn't require local hosting. But section 17 requires a privacy impact assessment before personal information is communicated outside Quebec, which covers a data centre in Toronto or the US. If Law 25 applies to your business, document that assessment and confirm your approach with legal counsel.

Are Microsoft's security defaults enough?+

They're free and they require MFA registration, MFA for administrators and block legacy authentication protocols. That's a sound baseline for Business Standard. Microsoft notes that security defaults are probably not right for organizations with Entra ID P1, as in Business Premium, where Conditional Access allows more precise rules.

Can we add protections without switching plans?+

Partly. Microsoft sells Defender for Business on its own (CA$4.10 per user per month, annual commitment, per the official site in October 2026), and Exchange Online Archiving can be added to Business Standard. With Google, Context-Aware Access and DLP require an Enterprise edition, which is priced on request.

Sources

  1. 1.Microsoft: Compare Microsoft 365 business plans (Canada)
  2. 2.Microsoft: Microsoft 365 Business Standard (Canada)
  3. 3.Microsoft: Microsoft 365 Business Premium (Canada)
  4. 4.Microsoft Learn: What is Conditional Access? (license requirements)
  5. 5.Microsoft Learn: Security defaults in Microsoft Entra ID
  6. 6.Microsoft Learn: Passkeys (FIDO2) in Microsoft Entra ID
  7. 7.Microsoft Learn: Overview of Basic Mobility and Security
  8. 8.Microsoft Learn: What is Microsoft Defender for Business?
  9. 9.Microsoft Learn: Exchange Online Archiving service description
  10. 10.Microsoft Learn: Data residency commitments in the Product Terms
  11. 11.Microsoft Learn: Microsoft 365 datacenter locations
  12. 12.Google Workspace: Pricing (Canada)
  13. 13.Google Workspace Help: Compare Business editions
  14. 14.Google Workspace Help: Choose a geographic location for your data
  15. 15.Google Workspace Help: Google Workspace Data Regions (supported editions)
  16. 16.Google Workspace Help: About DLP for Drive
  17. 17.Google Workspace Help: Protect your business with Context-Aware Access
  18. 18.Google Workspace Help: Deploy 2-Step Verification
  19. 19.LégisQuébec: Act respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector (P-39.1), s. 17